1.2 Components

Site: Colorado Education Learning Management System
Course: CDE School Health Services (SHS) Program Learning Tool
Book: 1.2 Components
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Date: Friday, 22 November 2024, 2:40 AM

Description

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Use the table of contents on the right to navigate to a chapter in this module.

Introduction to this Module

The Local Services Plan (LSP) is a structured document that LEAs, in collaboration with the Colorado Department of Education (CDE) and the Department of Health Care Policy and Financing (HCPF), use to detail their intentions for utilizing reimbursement dollars from eligible health services provided to Medicaid-eligible students. The LSP serves as both a strategic and operational guide, ensuring that the health needs, especially of uninsured or underinsured students, are met comprehensively.

For LEAs looking to draft or refine their LSP, a template can be accessed here. This template aids LEAs in ensuring that all pertinent details and sections are adequately addressed.

Here's an outline of the main components of the LSP to familiarize you with its structure:
  • Part I Cover Page: Identification of the LEA, BOCES, or state education institution.

  • Part II Identification of Community Health Needs: An in-depth assessment of the health needs of the local student population.

    • Part II-A Community Health Needs Assessment: A foundational assessment that forms the basis for the subsequent parts, focusing on the broader community's health needs.

    • Part II-B: Uninsured/Underinsured Health Needs Assessment: A specialized assessment that zeroes in on the health needs of uninsured and underinsured students.

    • Part II-C Community Participation: A record of community members and stakeholders who have been actively involved in the LSP's planning process.

  • Part III Program Plan: A detailed breakdown of the health services that the LEA plans to offer using the reimbursement funds.

  • Part IV Goals and Objectives: Broad statements that guide the planning process, addressing the needs pinpointed in the Community Health Needs Assessment.

  • Part V Assurances Page: Form outlining critical information, to be signed by a member of the LEA.

By familiarizing themselves with each component of the LSP, LEAs can ensure a holistic approach to health services planning, maximizing benefits for their students.


Star with "BP" as centered text.
Before moving forward, visit the CDE School Health Services websiteand download the latest version of the LSP. It is important to familiarize yourself with the template before beginning work on a new LSP.

Navigating this LSP Component

The cover page identifies the school district, BOCES, or state education institution entering into the contract with the State of Colorado. In this section, the following LEA information is requested: residing county and district #, common name of LEA, and the start/end date of the LSP. The name, phone number, and email of the LEA’s contact for this program is also requested in this section. The person listed on this page will be considered primary contact for the program and will be responsible for submitting documents in a timely manner. 

The Cover Page also holds the due date for the LSP, a link to the CDE School Health Services Program Website, the LSP submission instructions, and the CDE contact information should additional support be needed.


Navigating this LSP Component

Before developing the Program Plan of the LSP, districts must assess the health needs of the local student population. This assessment should identify the health needs of children and youth in the local community. Use the assessment to determine if and how well current services are meeting those needs. Understanding the gaps in service provision allows the district to set priorities when determining which health services to offer with reimbursement dollars.

Although districts are allowed a small measure of flexibility in developing a program plan, the statute requires that the plan be developed with comprehensive input from the local community. To this end, districts must demonstrate the collection and use of input from community members when determining which health services to include in the LSP. The selection of services will not be made based on limitations in a district’s general fund but on the health needs identified and prioritized by the community members. A BOCES must demonstrate the collection and use of input from member district communities.

A. Community Health Needs Assessments

Use the results from the community health needs assessment to provide comprehensive answers for the following questions:

1. Briefly describe how you determined the health needs in your community (resources used, statistical information, key informants, etc.):

Additional Guidance: Consider detailing the methodology of the needs assessment. Mention the individuals or groups who spearheaded the assessment, the data sources consulted, and any significant contributors who offered insights on local health challenges.

2. Describe what types of local health needs were identified in this process:

Additional Guidance: Highlight the specific health challenges or requirements of students in your community that emerged from the assessment.

3. How did you gather input from community members about the health needs priorities in your district? (through meetings, surveys, phone calls, etc.):

Additional Guidance: Specify the selection criteria for community participants and outline the methods employed to gather their feedback. This could include the number and type of meetings held, online surveys, telephonic conversations, and so on.

4. Please list the prioritized health needs below:

Additional Guidance: Enumerate the health needs that were prioritized during this process. Ensure that these needs align with the health services you plan to offer using the reimbursement funds.

5. How did you incorporate community input into your decision-making process and the development of funding priorities

Additional Guidance: Describe the approach taken to integrate community feedback into decisions about which health services to prioritize for funding.

Note: Every local community is unique, which means that answers to these questions will also be unique to the local community. For an example of what this could look like, view your current CDE reviewed LSP or contact another LEA participating in the School Health Services Program to view theirs.

B. Uninsured/Underinsured Health Needs Assessment

1. Describe the population considered uninsured or underinsured for purposes of the health needs assessment and how they were identified:

Additional Guidance: Underinsured is defined in the statute as “a person who has some health insurance, but whose insurance does not adequately cover the types of health services for which a school district may receive federal matching funds under this section” 26-4- 531 (1) (d), C.R.S. Elaborate on the characteristics of the uninsured and underinsured student populations in your district and the methods used to identify them.

2. Describe how you determined what health services are needed by uninsured and underinsured students in your community? (What resources were used, statistical information, key informants, etc.):

Additional Guidance: Detail the approach and methodology used for the targeted needs assessment focusing on uninsured and underinsured students. Mention the main contributors, data sources, and any significant informants who shed light on the health needs of these populations.

3. Describe the types of health services needed by the uninsured and underinsured students as identified by the needs assessment process:

Additional Guidance: Highlight the specific health requirements or challenges faced by uninsured and underinsured students as revealed by the assessment process.

C. Community Participation

In the planning process for the Local Services Plan (LSP), community involvement is not only required, it also plays a pivotal role in creating a great LSP. The "Community Participation" section, Part II-C, requests that LEAs document the community participants who contributed to the planning. It's essential to distinguish district employees from other participants, which can be done by marking "Y" under the designated "Dist Emp?" column. For comprehensive feedback, if districts have utilized surveys and amassed responses from numerous community members, they can opt to attach a consolidated list of these names to the LSP, rather than inputting each name individually. This approach underscores the value of community feedback and ensures transparency in the planning process.

Navigating this LSP Component

The Program Plan, outlined in Part III of the Local Services Plan (LSP), provides a comprehensive overview of how an LEA allocates the school Medicaid reimbursement between administrative costs and health services. This section is pivotal as it details the anticipated expenditures, both for program administration and for the health services intended to be offered. The Program Plan ensures that funds are used effectively, with a CDE recommended cap of 20% on administrative costs to ensure the majority of the reimbursement is directed towards health services for students. Within this section, LEAs will find subsections detailing estimated yearly reimbursements, an overview of program expenditures, and a breakdown of health services by category. By completing this section, LEAs can provide a clear roadmap of how they intend to utilize the reimbursement funds to meet the health needs of their students.

Explore each section in this module for more on what information is needed to complete each section of the Program Plan.

1. District/BOCES Name

This section requires the LEA to enter the common name of the school district, which should match the name entered on the cover page.

2. Est. Yearly reimbursement

Here, the LEA will provide the amount of reimbursement they expect to receive after the State withholds its 2.5% administrative costs. The reimbursements are for the federal share of the cost of IEP, IFSP, or other plans of care health services provided by Medicaid-qualified providers to students enrolled in Medicaid. These reimbursements are made for services delivered on dates within the contract year, which runs from July 1 through June 30.

3. Program Expenditures Overview

This section provides a breakdown of how the reimbursement funds will be spent.

A. Program Administration

LEAs are required to enter the percentage of total expenditures allocated for administrative purposes. This includes anticipated payments to billing agents, costs incurred for administering the School Health Services Program, coordinator and program staff salary/benefits, office supplies, and indirect costs. It's recommended that administrative costs not exceed 20% of the total reimbursement received. Exceptions are made for LEAs new to the program with the approval of the CDE School Health Services Consultant.

B. Health Services

LEAs are required to enter the percentage of total expenditures allocated for the purposes of providing health services to their students.

C. Expenditures by CDE Category

This subsection breaks down expenditures by six main categories and five sub-categories, detailing the health services that will be offered using the reimbursement funds. This is done using a matrix, with main categories as the rows and subcategories as the columns. See the example below, showing three category selections:

 Screen capture of an LSP health service matrix.

In the example above, an LEA has indicated that they intend on spending Medicaid reimbursement dollars on (A) FTEs & Contracted Personnel, (B) Equipment, Materials, & Supplies, and (C) Professional Development & Trainings, in the (1) Nursing category by using an “X” in the appropriate boxes. In the field, this may look like paying a Nurse Practitioner’s salary using Medicaid reimbursement dollars, and making sure they have the necessary equipment and training needed to provide exceptional health services to students. LEAs always have the option of contacting the CDE School Health Services Consultant for any questions concerning how to categorize health services on their LSP.

For definitions and examples of CDE Health Service categories, visit the Health Service Categories module.


Health Services Categories

Local Education Agencies (LEAs) have the option of selecting among six main categories, each with five subcategories, to indicate how reimbursement dollars will be spent. These categories are also present on the Reimbursement Spending Report to CDE, and will be how LEAs categorize how they spent their Medicaid reimbursement dollars in a given fiscal year. Use the table of contents to explore each main category, and the definitions for each subcategory under it. 

For reference, here is a screenshot of a blank Local Services Plan (LSP) Health Service category from a recent (October 2023) LSP template:

Screenshot of a blank LSP Health Service Category Matrix.

(1) Nursing

Expenditures in this category are those relating to the provision of nursing services including direct health services delivered by a licensed nurse or delegated nursing services delivered by a Health Assistant/Clinic Aide or Intensive Health Tech. It also includes assessment tools, training or other professional development, and equipment used to provide or enhance nursing services.

(A) FTE/Contracted Personnel

LEAs may hire or contract with a Registered Nurse (RN), Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), or other nursing professional. FTE/contracted personnel providing delegated nursing services like a Health Assistant/Clinic Aide or Intensive Health Tech fit under this subcategory as well. Costs associated with contracting services for relevant FTE/contracted personnel in the Nursing category are included as well.

(B) Equipment/Materials/Supplies

Expenditures in this subcategory include all health-related equipment, materials, and supplies directly related to the provision of nursing services to students. Purchases in this category can also be for use by FTE/contracted personnel under the Nursing category. Example purchases can include general office supplies, boxes of gloves or masks, otoscopes, stethoscope, thermometer, or cots for the nursing office.

(C) Professional Development/Trainings

This subcategory includes professional development and training for FTE/contracted personnel under the Nursing category, including materials or supplies required for that training such as books or computer software. Expenditures under this subcategory can also include travel and other related costs to attend health-related conferences and training related to the Nursing category.

(D) Screenings/Assessments

Costs associated with screenings or assessments conducted by FTE/contracted personnel identified in the Nursing category are included in this subcategory. This includes costs related to routine health screenings, immunization assessments, or related software costs if conducted by FTE/contracted personnel under this category. 

(E) Assistance/Emergency Funds

Costs under this subcategory serve to help low-income students access basic health-related necessities on a limited basis. In the Nursing category, this can include vouchers or costs related to provision of health-related equipment, visits to external health providers, or urgent health interventions not predicted in advance, particularly if provided by a relevant FTE/contracted personnel under the Nursing category.

(2) Mental Health

Expenditures in this category are those associated with the provision of mental health services to students and can include psychology, social work, counseling, behavior therapy, suicide prevention, anti-bullying programs, or other mental health services. It can also include costs for assessment tools, curriculum, and mental health training for staff to provide tools used to deliver mental health services.

(A) FTE/Contracted Personnel

LEAs may hire or contract a psychologist, social worker, counselor, therapist, or other professional providing mental health services to students. This includes contracted hours for additional mental health services for students.

(B) Equipment/Materials/Supplies

Expenditures in this subcategory include all health-related equipment, materials, and supplies directly related to providing mental health services to students. Purchases in this category can also be for use by FTE/contracted personnel under the Mental Health category. Example purchases include general office supplies, stability balls, sensory swings, weighted blankets, etc.

(C) Professional Development/Trainings

Expenditures in this subcategory include staff development and training for FTE/contracted personnel in the Mental Health category. It can also include health-oriented material such as books or computer software used for staff development. Costs relating to the travel and attendance of health-related conferences relating to the Mental Health category can also be included. Costs in this category also include purchase of curricula or training materials focused on mental health topics, such as bullying-prevention or suicide-prevention, for training provided to students, staff, or families.

(D) Screenings/Assessments

Costs associated with screenings or assessments conducted by FTE/contracted personnel identified in the Mental Health category are included in this subcategory. This includes costs associated with evaluations to identify potential mental health concerns in the student population, including related software costs.  

(E) Assistance/Emergency Funds

Costs under this subcategory serve to help low-income students access basic health-related necessities on a limited basis. In the Mental Health category, this can include vouchers or costs related to urgent counseling or therapy services, crisis interventions, or emergency support for students experiencing a crisis.

(3) Student Health

Expenditures in this category are those associated with supporting and promoting the overall health and wellbeing of students that are not captured by the other health service categories. This includes health-related assistive technology, costs associated with health-related case management services, sub-contracted services for dental or physician services or related follow-ups, health education curriculum or instruction for students not categorized in the Mental Health category, or health-oriented feeding programs such as providing breakfast to low-socio economic status (SES) students.

(A) FTE/Contracted Personnel

LEAs can hire or contract with a licensed physician, vision specialist, care coordinator, or other professional providing general health services for students not listed in any other health service category. This includes contracted hours for additional health services for students.

(B) Equipment/Materials/Supplies

Expenditures in this subcategory are those that do not fit under any other health service category and include all health-related equipment, materials, and supplies directly related to providing health services to students. Purchases in this category can also be for use by personnel under the Student Health category. Example purchases include printing costs for health-related educational pamphlets, health-related assistive technology, wheelchairs, and hearing aids. 

(C) Professional Development/Trainings

Expenditures in this category include purchases of health-related curricula for classroom or group settings. Other purchases may also include staff development and training to deliver curricula (Train the Trainer) for health-related topics directed at students and families. It could also include health-oriented material such as books or computer software used for staff development and training related to the Student Health category. Note: Mental health-related professional development/training, even those directed to students or families, should be placed under the “Mental Health” category.

(D) Screenings/Assessments

Costs associated with screenings or assessments conducted by FTE/contracted personnel identified in the Student Health category are included in this subcategory. This can include evaluations conducted to identify or monitor various health conditions among students, including nutritional assessments, physical fitness tests, health surveys, etc.

(E) Assistance/Emergency Funds

Costs under this subcategory serve to help low-income students access basic health-related necessities on a limited basis. In the Student Health category, this can include vouchers or costs related to unexpected medical costs, sudden needs for health-related support or materials, or other interventions not predicted in advance.


Special Services Provider

Expenditures in this category include specialized services delivered by an Audiologist, Physical Therapist (PT), Occupational Therapist (OT) or Certified Occupational Therapist Assistant (COTA), Speech-Language Pathologist(SLP), Orientation and Mobility Specialist (OM), or other Special Services Provider not covered in the Nursing or Mental Health Categories. Costs for assessment tools, curriculum, and training for SSP staff to provide specialized services to students are also included in this category.

(A) FTE/Contracted Personnel

LEAs can hire or contract with a Speech Language Pathologists (SLPs) or SLP Assistants (SLPAs), Physical Therapists (PTs) or PT Assistants (PTAs), Occupational Therapists (OTs) or Certified OT Assistants (COTAs), Orientation & Mobility Specialists, or Audiologist. This includes contracted hours for services typically provided by FTE in the Special Services Provider category for students.

(B) Equipment/Materials/Supplies

Expenditures in this subcategory include all health-related equipment, materials, and supplies directly related to providing specialized health services to students. Purchases in this category can also be for use by FTE/contracted personnel under the Special Service Providers category. Some examples may include general office supplies, hand exercisers, adaptive tricycles, walkers, adaptive devices, gait belts, exercise bands, etc.

(C) Professional Development/Trainings

Expenditures in this subcategory include staff development and training directed to FTE/contracted personnel under the Special Services Provider category. It could also include health-oriented material such as books or computer software used for staff development. Costs associated with attendance at a health-related conference, including travel, are also included in this subcategory.

(D) Screenings/Assessments

Costs associated with screenings or assessments conducted by FTE/contracted personnel identified in the Special Services Provider category are included in this subcategory. Examples of expenditures include cognitive, motor skills, or speech and language assessments, or software necessary to conduct related screenings or assessments.

(E) Assistance/Emergency Funds

Costs under this subcategory serve to help low-income students access basic health-related necessities on a limited basis. In the Special Services Provider category, this can include vouchers or costs related to sudden requirements for specialized equipment, emergency accommodations, or unplanned costs related to supporting students with special needs.

(5) Outreach & Enrollment

Expenditures in this category include activities related to identifying, contacting, or assisting eligible students and families with enrolling in health coverage through Medicaid or the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP). This includes costs related to referral services, enrollment support, translation services, insurance outreach activities or events, parenting training and services, or other outreach/enrollment services delivered.

(A) FTE/Contracted Personnel

LEAs can hire or contract personnel for outreach services, translation services, or other relevant roles that provide outreach & enrollment services for CHIP or Medicaid enrollment or eligibility screening.

(B) Equipment/Materials/Supplies

Expenditures under this subcategory include all health-related equipment, materials, and supplies directly related to assisting in identifying and enrolling uninsured or under-insured students and families into Medicaid or CHIP. Purchases in this category can also be for use by FTE/contracted personnel under the Outreach & Enrollment category. Example purchases include general office supplies, educational pamphlets, or other material related to outreach and enrollment.

(C) Professional Development/Trainings

Expenditures in this subcategory include staff development and training directed to FTE/contracted personnel under the Outreach & Enrollment category. It could also include health-oriented materials such as books or computer software used for staff development, or costs relating to community events relating to Medicaid or CHIP education, outreach, or enrollment. Costs associated with attendance at a health-related conference, including travel, are also included in this subcategory.

(D) Screenings/Assessments

Costs associated with screenings or assessments conducted by FTE/contracted personnel identified in the Outreach & Enrollment category are included in this subcategory. This includes screening or assessment costs for Medicaid or CHIP eligibility.

(E) Assistance/Emergency Funds

Costs under this subcategory serve to help low-income students access basic health-related necessities on a limited basis. In the Outreach & Enrollment category, this can include vouchers or costs related to urgent efforts to enroll or re-enroll students and families, providing immediate and limited health-related financial assistance, or other interventions not predicted in advance. 

(6) Transportation

Expenditures in this category include transportation services that enable students to receive health services. These costs include those associated with specialized vehicles or specialized equipment, personnel operating specialized vehicles or bus aides assisting specialized populations, or transportation-related safety equipment. Expenses can also include health-related training for transportation related FTE/contracted personnel.

(A) FTE/Contracted Personnel

LEAs can hire or contract with a Bus Aide, specialized transportation operator, or other relevant role appropriate for the Transportation category. 

(B) Equipment/Materials/Supplies

Expenditures in this subcategory include all health-related equipment, materials, and supplies directly related to providing health-related transportation services for students. Purchases in this category can also be for use by FTE/contracted personnel under the Transportation category.

(C) Professional Development/Trainings

Expenditures in this subcategory include staff development and training directed to FTE/contracted personnel under the Transportation category. It also includes training such as Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)/First Aid, emergency response techniques, or other health-oriented training relevant to the Transportation category. Costs associated with attendance at a health-related conference, including travel, are also included in this subcategory.

(D) Screenings/Assessments

Costs associated with screenings or assessments conducted by FTE/contracted personnel identified in the Transportation category are included in this section. 

(E) Assistance/Emergency Funds

Costs under this subcategory serve to help low-income students access basic health-related necessities on a limited basis. In the Transportation category, this can include vouchers or costs related to providing travel to health services in the community.

Navigating this LSP Component

The Goals & Objectives section of the Local Services Plan (LSP) provides a structured framework for LEAs to outline their overarching program goals and the specific objectives that will help achieve these goals. The monitoring plan is needed to ensure stated goals are achieved and monitored. These goals and objectives are rooted in the needs identified during the Community Health Needs Assessment process. Use the example below as an illustration of a single goal:


Goal Objective(s) Monitoring Plan
(Example) Goal 1: Increase Nursing Services available to students in the district

(Example) Objective 1: Provide 2.0 FTE RNs 

(Example) Objective 2: Provide funds for necessary materials and supplies for the health office. 

(Example) Objective 3: Provide funds for professional development for nursing staff. 

(Example) Plan: (1) District payroll and benefits records will be used to monitor staffing hours. (2) purchases will be monitored via the purchase order system. Purchases will be approved by the Medicaid Coordinator.

Table Note: This goal is for illustrative purposes only. LEA goals will vary widely and should be created in consultation with the local community.

Goals: Goals serve as generalized statements that guide the planning process of the LEA. They are broad in nature and address the health needs that were identified during the Community Health Needs Assessment. For instance, a goal might focus on increasing access to specific health services, such as nursing or mental health services.

Objective(s): Objectives are more explicit than goals and provide a clear roadmap on how the outcomes of a goal will be achieved. They describe the specific health services that the LEA will provide using the reimbursement funds and detail the extent of the service. Objectives can be stated as quantifiable units of service (Example: hire 1.5 FTE School Psychologists). For example, an objective might specify the provision of additional nursing staff or the creation of resources for district staff and families.

Monitoring Plan: The Monitoring Plan outlines the LEA's strategy to document the delivery of the services described in the objectives. This plan is crucial as it demonstrates the performance of the contract. The data collected as part of this plan will be reported in the Reimbursement Spending Report for each school year. The Monitoring Plan should clearly state what data will be collected and the method of collection. For instance, for services like nursing, the number of FTEs delivering services might be tracked and reported.

Navigating this LSP Component

The Assurances Page is a critical component of the Local Services Plan (LSP). It serves as a formal acknowledgment and commitment by the LEA to adhere to the guidelines and requirements set forth by the Colorado Department of Education (CDE) and the Department of Health Care Policy and Financing (HCPF). By signing the Assurances Page, the LEA confirms that they have accurately represented their intentions and will utilize the school Medicaid reimbursement funds in accordance with the outlined plan.

It is essential for LEAs to thoroughly read and understand the assurances before signing. The signed Assurances Page should be submitted to the School Health Services Consultant at CDE. LEAs have the option to submit the LSP electronically, either by scanning and emailing the signed Assurances Page or using electronic document signing capabilities.

The School District Medicaid Coordinator is authorized to sign the Local Services Plan, agreeing to the conditions listed on the form. This person will be identified in your contract as the contact person for the program and will be responsible for ensuring that program funds are spent correctly.

For the latest version of the Part V Assurances Page, visit the CDE School Health Services website.